| -que | and |
| a, ab (+ ABL) | away from/by/from/from, away from; by |
| abeo, abire, abii, abitus | go away |
| absum | be absent/be away/be out |
| accido, accidere | happen |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | accept/receive |
| ad | to |
| adeo, adire, adii | approach/go up to |
| adhūc | still/thus far/to this point |
| agmen | battle line/column/column (of people), procession/column of people/procession |
| alius, alia, aliud | other |
| alter | other/the other/the second |
| amo | like/love |
| amor, amoris, m. | love |
| animus, animi, m. | mind/soul/spirit/spirit, soul, mind |
| annus, anni, m. | year |
| ante | before/in front of |
| appareo, apparere, apparui | appear |
| apud | among/among, at the house of/at the house of/with |
| aqua, aquae f. | water |
| ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus | be on fire/burn |
| ars, artis, f. | art |
| at | but |
| audeo, audere | dare |
| audio | hear/listen to |
| autem | but/however/moreover |
| bellum, belli, n. | war |
| bonus, a, um | good |
| caelum, caeli, n. | sky |
| caput, capitis n | head |
| carus | beloved/dear |
| castra, castrorum, n. pl. | military camp |
| cedo, cedere, cessi | give in/give way/yield |
| circum | around |
| civis, civis m/f | citizen |
| clarus, clara, clarum | famous |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi | find out/get to know/get to know, find out |
| cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus | I force |
| comes, comitis, m. f. | comrade |
| compono, componere, composui, compositus | arrange/put together/put together, arrange, settle/settle |
| consilium | plan |
| corpus, corporis, n. | body |
| credo, credere, credidi | believes/has faith in/trusts |
| crudelis | cruel |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi | desire/want |
| cur? | why? |
| cura, curae, f. | care |
| de | about/down from/of |
| dea, deae f | goddess |
| debeo, debere, debui | ought/owe/owe, ought |
| deinde | then |
| desero, deserere, deserui, desertus | abandon/desert |
| deus | god |
| diu | for a long time |
| diēs | day |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give |
| doceo | teach |
| domina | lady (of the house), mistress/mistress |
| dominus | master |
| domus, domus, f. | home |
| donum | gift/present/present, gift |
| dum | until/while |
| duo | two |
| durus, dura, durum | harsh |
| dīcō, dīcere, dīxī | say/says |
| dūco | lead/take |
| effundo, effundere, effudi, effusus | pour out |
| ego | I |
| ego, mei, mihi, me, me | I/me/my/to me |
| enim | for |
| eo, ire, ii (ivi) itus | go |
| epistula | letter |
| eques, equitis, m. | horseman |
| equus, m | horse |
| et | also/and/even |
| etiam | and yet/even/still |
| excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus | I receive/I welcom/receive/welcome |
| excitō, excitāre, excitāvī | arouse/arouse, wake up/rouse/wake up |
| exspecto | wait for |
| facilis, facilis, facile | easy |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | do/make |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring/carry |
| fides, fidei, f. | loyalty |
| flamma | flame |
| flumen, fluminis, n. | river |
| forte | by chance |
| fortis | brave/strong |
| frango, frangere, fregi, fractus | break |
| frāter | brother |
| fuga, fugae f | escape/flight |
| fugio | flee/run away |
| fēmina | woman |
| gaudeo | be delighted/be pleased/rejoice |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | wear |
| gravis, gravis, grave | heavy |
| habeo | have |
| hasta | spear |
| haud | not |
| hic, haec, hoc | these/this |
| homō | human being/man |
| hostis, hostis, m. | enemy |
| huc | here/here, to this place/to this place |
| iaceo, iacere, iacui | lie/lie down |
| iacto, iactare, iactavi, iactatus | throw |
| iam | already/now |
| ibi | there |
| igitur | therefore |
| ille | that |
| ille, illa, illud | that/those |
| imperator | emperor |
| imperium | empire |
| in | at/in/on |
| incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus | begin |
| infelix, infelix, infelix, gen. infelicis | unfortunate/unlucky |
| ingēns | big/huge |
| invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus | come upon/find |
| ipse, ipsa | himself, herself |
| ira, irae, f. | anger |
| is, ea, id | he, she, it, they/that/this |
| iste | that |
| ita | in this way |
| itaque | and so |
| iter | journey |
| iterum | again |
| iubeo, iubere, iussi | command/order |
| iuvenis | young man |
| lacrima, lacrimae, f. | tear |
| laetus | happy |
| laudo, laudare, laudavi | praise |
| legatus, legati, m. | commander |
| legio, legionis, f. | legion |
| lego, legere, legi, lectus | read |
| libertas, libertatis, f. | freedom |
| litus | seashore/shore |
| locus | place |
| loquor, loqui, locutus sum | speak |
| magnus | big/great/large |
| malus, mala, malum | bad/evil |
| maneo, manere, mansi | remain/stay |
| manus, manus, f | band/hand |
| manus, manus, f. | band (of men) |
| mare, ,maris n | sea |
| medius | middle |
| metus, metus, m. | fear |
| meus | mine/my |
| meus, mea, meum | my |
| miles, militis, m | soldier |
| mille | a thousand |
| miser, misera, miserum | miserable/miserable, wretched/poor/wretched |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | send |
| modo | just/just now |
| modus, modi, m. | kind/manner/way |
| mons | hill/mountain |
| morior, mori, mortuus sum | die |
| mors, mortis, f. | death |
| moveo, movere, movi | move |
| mox | soon |
| multus | much |
| murus | wall |
| māter, matris f. | mother |
| nam | for |
| nascor, nasci, natus | be born |
| nemo | no one |
| nihil | nothing |
| nisi | except/unless |
| nolo, nolle, nolui | not want |
| nomen, nominis, n. | name |
| noster | our |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| notus, nota, notum | famous/known/well-known |
| novus | new |
| nox, noctis, f. | night |
| numerus, numeri m | number |
| numquam | never |
| nunc | now |
| nārro | relate/tell |
| nāvis | ship |
| nōlō, nolle, nolui | be unwilling/do not want/don't want |
| nōn | not |
| nōs | we |
| nūllus | no/not any/not any, no |
| occido, occidere, occidi, occisus | kill |
| oculus, oculi, m. | eye |
| omnis | all/every |
| ostendo, ostendere, ostendi | point out/show |
| parco, parcere, peperci | spare |
| paro | prepare |
| pars, partis, f | part |
| parvus | small |
| pater | father |
| patior, pati, passus sum | endure/suffer |
| per | through |
| pereo, perire, perii | die/die, perish/perish |
| periculum | danger |
| pervenio, pervenire, perveni | arrive at/reach |
| peto, petere, petivi | ask/attack/beg for/head for/seek |
| placeo, placere. placui | please |
| plenus, plena, plenum | full |
| plus, pluris, n. | more |
| poena, poenae, f. | punishment |
| pono, ponere, posui | place/place, put/put |
| posco, poscere, poposci | ask for/demand |
| possum, posse, potui | be able/can/can, be able |
| post | after |
| postquam | after |
| precor, precari, precatus | I pray/pray |
| primus | first |
| prius | earlier/preceding |
| priusquam | before/until |
| pro | for/in front of/on behalf of |
| proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum | set out |
| prope | near |
| proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest |
| puella | girl |
| puer | boy |
| pugna | fight |
| pulcher | beautiful |
| pāx | peace |
| pēs | foot |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi | look for/search for/seek |
| qualis, qualis, quale | what sort of |
| quam | how/than |
| quamquam | although |
| quantus, quanta, quantum | how big |
| qui, quae, quod | that/which/who/who, which, that |
| quia | because |
| quidam, quaedam, quoddam | a certain/one/one, a certain |
| quo? | where? where to? |
| quod | because |
| quoque | also |
| recipio, recipere, recepi | recover/recover, take back/take back |
| reddo, reddere, reddidi | give back/return |
| redeo, redire, redii | go back/return |
| refero | bring back |
| regina, reginae f. | queen |
| regnum, regni, n. | kingdom |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | leave |
| respondeo, respondere, respondi | reply |
| rex | king |
| rogo, rogare, rogavi | ask |
| rursus | again |
| rēs | thing |
| saepe | often |
| saevus, saeva, saevum | savage |
| sanguis | blood |
| sapiens, sapiens, sapiens, gen. sapientis | wise |
| satis | enough |
| scio, scire, scivi, scitus | know |
| scrībo, scribere | write |
| sed | but |
| sedeo, sedere | sit |
| semper | always |
| sentio, sentire, sensi | feel |
| sequor, sequi, secutus sum | follow/I follow |
| servo, servare | look after/save |
| servus | enslaved person/slave |
| si | if |
| sic | thus |
| signum | seal/sign/signal |
| silva | forest/woods |
| sine | without/without |
| soleo, solere | be accustomed |
| specto, spectare, spectavi | look at/watch |
| spes, spei, f. | hope |
| statim | at once |
| sto, stare | stand |
| sub | under |
| sum, esse, fui | am/are/is/to be |
| sē | himself |
| sōlus | alone |
| tacitus, tacita, tacitum | silent |
| talis, talis, tale | such |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | so great |
| transeo, transire, transii | cross |
| tristis, tristis, triste | sad |
| tu, tui, tibi, te, te | to you/you |
| tutus, tuta, tutum | safe |
| tuus, tua, tuum | your |
| ultimus, ultima, ultimum | farthest/furthest |
| umquam | ever |
| unde | from where/whence |
| unus | one |
| ut | as/in order that/in order to/that |
| vel | or |
| ventus, venti, m. | wind |
| verbum, verbi, n. | word |
| verus, vera, verum | true |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your |
| virtus, virtutis, f. | courage |
| volo, velle. volui | want/wish |
| vos | you |