| border | frontera |
| capital | capital |
| center/downtown | centro |
| city | ciudad |
| coast | costa |
| continent | continente |
| country | país |
| countryside | campo |
| desert | desierto |
| east | este |
| equator | ecuador |
| forest | bosque |
| hemisphere | hemisferio |
| hill | colina |
| inhabitant | habitante |
| island | isla |
| jungle | selva |
| lake | lago |
| mountain | montaña |
| mountain range | sierra |
| north | norte |
| ocean | océano |
| plains | llano |
| river | río |
| sea | mar |
| south | sur |
| state | estado |
| suburbs | afueras |
| town | pueblo |
| valley | valle |
| west | oeste |
| world | mundo |