| balcony | balcón |
| beautiful | bello |
| colonial | colonial |
| cord, rope | cuerda |
| corn | choclo/maíz |
| floor, apartment | piso |
| gold | oro |
| hot | caluroso |
| indigenous person | indígena |
| knot | nudo |
| period of time | época |
| person of Spanish decent born in America | criolo |
| potato | papa |
| precipitation | precipitación |
| rainy | lluvioso |
| raw material | materia prima |
| scarce | escaso |
| silver | plata |
| snow-covered | nevado |
| sour | agrio |
| system of cords and knots | quipu |
| to be accustomed to | soler |
| to be situated | situarse |
| to count | contar |
| to cultivate, to grow | cultivar |
| to subjugate | subyugar |
| to support | apoyar |
| to weave | tejer |
| town square | plaza |
| weave | tejido |
| weaver | tejedor |
| well-off, rich | acomodado |
| wood | madera |